Um editor de LaTeX online fácil de usar. On current versions of MS Windows and macOS, Arial should already be installed system wide. However it's not written how to modify the parameters. documentclass{article} usepackage{paralist} egin{document} egin{compactitem} item doing something item enter Command: sdcc -c –stack-auto and push okay. Itemized and enumerated lists can be typeset within paragraphs, as paragraphs and in a compact version. The environment takes two parameters: Number of columns. usepackage {paralist} %for the environment compactitem with less space between items let. . Squeezing Space in LaTeX package executes many of these methods, packing as much text as possible onto each page. egin{compactitem} item 绘制、调整字符形状(glyph)及尺寸(metric); item 收集、处理用户反馈。 end{compactitem}} subsection{其他} cventry{XXXX 年 -- XXXX 年}{作者}{《GRE XXXX》}{}{}{这是一本面向 GRE 考生的书,旨在训练考生的词汇量并使考生熟悉 GRE 填空题目的逻辑思维. Overleaf comes with a complete, ready to go LaTeX environment which runs on our servers. If you use the \layout\addtolength\setlength. For "correct" output, you'll need to decrease the width of the text by. Try now for free!Turn your analyses into high quality documents, reports, presentations and dashboards with R Markdown. I suggest you use the enumitem package: the noitemsep option of a list makes itemsep equal to baselineskip, but there is a separation from the surrounding text, and nosep suppresses all vertical spacing. Latex Remove Spaces Between Items in List Latex Latex Problem Overview. 605 7 20. You can have the labels left or right aligned. 2013 - 9. On current versions of MS Windows and macOS, Arial should already be installed system wide. 37108 visitas. 25in]{geometry} usepackage. For other operating systems that do not come with Arial pre-installed, just place the font file in the regular directory for fonts on. 8 KB. Similarly result you can obtain with enumitem package (with which I'm less familiar). \documentclass {article} \usepackage {lipsum} % for dummy text \usepackage {enumitem} \setlist {nosep} % or \setlist {noitemsep} to leave space around whole list \begin {document} \lipsum [1] \begin {enumerate} \item foo \item bar \end {enumerate} \lipsum [2] \end {document. 用paralist包可以减少行距,代码如下. 4in, bottom=0. The enumerate-environment is used to create numbered lists. 3. Solution 1. I have also played around with enumerate and itemize a bit. Here is a solution based on a series of 3 tabularx s environments nested in a tabular with a single centred column. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control, hundreds of LaTeX templates, and more. package executes many of these methods, packing as much text as possible onto each page. org. I present three examples: documentclass [12pt] {article} usepackage {enumitem} usepackage {showframe} % just. For now it only patches enumerate and itemize environments, but this patch file may influnece other environments. el (emacs) and user. The top and bottom margin may still have changed. For other operating systems that do not come with Arial pre-installed, just place the font file in the regular directory for fonts on. or use the package ltxtable which allows a longtable with X columns as possible for tabularx. Latex: 修改有序列表的标号形式(例如去掉括号,加上描述) Latex设置有序列表和无序列表的方法; Android动态设置RecyclerView中Item的间距(使用ItemDecoration) 给Recyclerview中item设置间距; Latex的有序列表; Flutter中使用ListView时如何更有效的设. Sample Title Further Projects: egin{compactitem}[-] item Sample project item Sample project item Sample project item Sample project end{compactitem} } sepspace TimeEntry{9. The answer would be to put the list inside a minipage or parbox, but that is not really fun. In this case, documentclass {beamer} usepackage {enumitem} setlist [itemize] {noitemsep, nolistsep} egin {document} egin {frame} egin {itemize} item Item 1 item. 7. The LATEX settings could be de ned by setdefaultleftmargin{2. 13. latex geometry 页面设置 资源. 3. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control, hundreds of LaTeX templates, and more. 8in] {geometry} or even a single one for all the margins if you want to modify them: usepackage [margin=0. tex' failed LaTeX errors: ex. To reduce this you need to use the “paralist” package with either the “compactitem” declaration and or the “compactenum” declaration. Note that. can't really interupt the longtable but you can put clearpage before it to stop the float floating past it. Globaly adjust it via: setlist [itemize] {itemsep=-4pt} which yields the first list below. Instead of landscape I have used sidewaystable from package rotating and for lists inside table compactitem from package paralist. {compactitem}itemsep0pt item Always give complete solutions, not just examples. An online LaTeX editor that’s easy to use. 7 posts • Page 1 of 1. Jun 20, 2011 at 13:12. Currently my best solution is compactitem. Then you can use textheight=595. 2013 - 9. However this will separate the dot (or whatever you are using) from the text which is probably not what you are looking for. Snippets List. \intextsep : space left on top and bottom of an in-text float. I used makecell for the formatting of the column heads, and enumitem for the formatting of the lists: \documentclass {article} \usepackage [utf8] {inputenc} \usepackage [showframe. You can set the labels to be like (1), (2), etc. Download the contents of this package in. itemize and compactitem (maybe a few more that I am not aware of). The starred version places all the titles on the same paragraph. It was created by Frits of howtotex. The dimensions understood by LaTeX include cm, mm, in and pt. Download the contents of this package in. bottom=3. It is used to guarantee that an element on a page has a certain minimal height. Hence, an installation of Arial is not needed. extfloatsep: space between last top float or first bottom float and the text. What I want is to replace the bullets by C1, C2 and C3 as the following: C1 Condition 1. I'd like to have a dynamic list of items that I define at one point in my document and that I use in a table elsewhere by iterating through the items. 0 (25/01/16) % % Please, use this template for presented your papers % General. Here a solution based on my adjustbox package and dashbox which provides dbox and dashbox. package. Export (png, jpg, gif, svg, pdf) and save & share with note systemA tag already exists with the provided branch name. Two often used packages to tweak the margins of a page are anysize and geometry, and since geometry seems to have some conflicts with your document class, I would like to suggest the use of anysize as follows: usepackage{anysize} marginsize{left}{right}{top}{bottom} As Wikipedia explains in more detail, you can also. Cases: Cases. If you use the layoutaddtolengthsetlength. g. @MarioS. 2017. TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and related typesetting systems. This answer is similar in spirit to the one by @daleif. You could use it in a tabular environment or in boxes to make sure a row has a certain minimum height. Maybe some day LuaTeX will offer things like a given layout into which the text »flows«. Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Home; Questions; Tags; Users. I have modified my question accordingly. 5em}{2. For a better view with the online compiler, I sometimes use \documentclass [border=10pt] {standalone} instead of. An online LaTeX editor that’s easy to use. Here is my code: Last edited by Stefan Kottwitz on. item Always declare all your variables, in English. MWE to show the difference: documentclass {article} usepackage [tightLists=true] {markdown} egin {document}. Le paquet paralist fournit des listes très compactes : compactitem, compactenum et même des listes à l'intérieur des paragraphes comme inparaenum et inparaitem. item[]{em A-levels} egin{compactitem} item Mathematics: A item Biology: A item French: B end{compactitem} item[]{em Currently enrolled for the following Modules:} egin{compactenum}[I. I tried to define my own list with all possible parameters set to zero ( opsep, parsep, etc. So by using this environment you can save some space and specify the symbol. Originally converted from the ProAdd-ons/vscode-LaTeX-support. What I need: No whitespace before list No whitespace after list No white. 5mm} kern. before= {\begin {minipage} [t] {\hsize}}, after = {\end {minipage}} to the list of options that go with \begin. You can redefine markdownRendererUlBeginTight and markdownRendererUlEndTight to include some extra space. – touhami. It only takes a minute to sign up. item[desclist] offers more flexibility in definition list item[multenum] produces vertical enumeration in multiple columns end{description}. Cuál es la mejor manera de formatear una lista para eliminar los espacios entre los elementos de la lista. The values of 1em and 1ex are separate, “independent”, values in the font definition file, and those are read into LaTeX when the font is loaded. Chapter: Chapter. \textfloatsep: space between last top float or first bottom float and the text. itemize. online LaTeX editor with autocompletion, highlighting and 400 math symbols. With Overleaf you get the same LaTeX set-up wherever you go. section{Personajes: Ejemplo de sección} Maecenas sed ultricies felis. One of the nicest LaTeX examples I have seen is the Microtype documentation. My code is something like: It is found that: \begin{compactitem} \item blabla \item blabla2 \end{compactitem} but even is the table is placed somewhere else and marked with [h!] it appears between "It is found that:" and the subsequent list. If your items do not divide evenly into each column, add \item [\vspace {\fill}] to the end of your list to align the items. – Vinzza. If you use the layoutaddtolengthsetlength. item Always declare all your variables, in English. It only takes a minute to sign up. headline Withheadline[halignmenti]{htypei}[hcontenti]youcanset–guesswhat? –aheadlineortitleforthewholedocument. 87em}{1. 8in] {geometry} or even a single one for all the margins if you want to modify them: \usepackage [margin=0. TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and related typesetting systems. {paralist} % Used for the compactitem environment which makes bullet points with less space between them usepackage{titlesec} % Allows customization of titles. Let's start with an example which typesets two centred paragraphs by writing them inside a center. item something else end{compactitem} end{document}Introduction. It features compact lists and the capability to suspend and resume. – Seamus. I am working on define the columns and column environment in header-includes: I don't want to produce latex that won't work with the default template, and I don't want to introduce ad hoc environment definitions in the default template. Submit a separate PDF file for each numbered problem. Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Home; Questions; Tags; Users. \item something else \end{compactitem} This paper is a \LaTeX model which refer the ECUST business college 2017 bachelor thesis document. I am using the paralist package to create very compact lists (for a poster). 默认的itemize存在行距过大的问题,大概是如下的样子:. The top and bottom margin may still have changed. neveradjust The width of the labels is never adjusted, not even for envi-ronments where you de ned the labels manually using the optional argument. Condition 3. The command isn't the most user friendly to use, so I tried to annotate as best as I could. 2013 - 9. 4 posts • Page 1 of 1. 29. Anybody can ask a question Anybody can answer The best answers are voted up and rise to the top Home; Questions; Tags; Users. line-breaking ShareThe command doesn't change the side margins or the top margin of the text block. I am trying to build a very compact itemize with LaTeX, because I want to fit it in a table without whitespace everywhere. Local Definitions are allowed but special fonts and characters are not allowed. The vphantom command is ideal for scaling left and right. XeLaTeX allows you to use fonts that are installed on your computer. I'd like to include the section name in the header WITHOUT the section number. Originally converted from the ProAdd-ons/vscode-LaTeX-support. 在 pages 目录下填写必要的内容,如审核评语等. \documentclass{article} \usepackage{paralist} \begin{document} \begin{compactenum} \item State the paper size by an option to the document class \item Determine the margin dimensions using one of these packages: \begin{compactitem} \item geometry \item typearea \end{compactitem} \item Customize header and footer by one of these packages: \begin{compactitem} \item fancyhdr \item scrpage2 \end. LaTeX code for example Stack Exchange Network Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow , the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. Is there a way to have it without creating a new list environment ie using the options ? I know it is possible with enumitem package, but I use paralist instead. I'd like to use setdefaultleftmargin{0em}{2em}{}{}{}{} to set the indentation of itemized lists to zero. hline Blah blah & egin{compactitem} item First item Second end{compactitem} hline end{tabular} end{document} Instead of just itemize I used. All of these commands take a single counter as an argument, for instance. letendenumerateendcompactenum. {"payload":{"allShortcutsEnabled":false,"fileTree":{"MCM-Template-2022":{"items":[{"name":"main. More detailed information, and further examples, can be found in the articles Text alignment and Paragraph formatting. compactitem will be nice. itemize and compactitem (maybe a few more that I am not aware of). enumerate, compactitem and itemize is always adjusted to the ac-tual label. Sometimes a have a construct like: Some examples: egin{compactitem} item first item second item third end{compactitem} With the samepage environment, I can enforce to put the entire list on. 3 Answers. The nolistsep option kills all extra spacing between items. It's pre-loaded in Overleaf so you can start editing online instantly, and download a PDF version when you've finished. We will try to update this patch file in the future. The name / text[options] //. To decresae vertical spaces above and below the items, you can add something like ,after=vspace {-aselineskip},before=vspace {-0. Latex Eliminar Espacios Entre los Elementos de la Lista. Another Way would be, to use paralist. To make a really compact list, enumitem provides an option nosep which removes all spacing before and after the list as well as between the items. 4. I i trying in build a very compact itemize with LaTeX, because I want to fit it in a chart without whitespace everywhere. Nov 15, 2021 at 13:39. Choice between asparaitem, compactitem, and itemize. Here is my code: Last edited by Stefan Kottwitz on. . I'm trying to create a custom description environment (using enumitem) so I can describe the terms of an equation. To import the package, the line. What I need: No whitespace before list; No. Local Definitions are allowed but special fonts and characters are not allowed. In twocolumn mode LATEX uses a smaller margin for. 2em}{1. For table I rather use tabularx package where for formating I use \RaggedRight from ragged2e package. If you use an itemize environment along with the enumitem. Once the package is imported, the environment multicols can be used. tex Error: running 'texi2dvi' on 'announcement. 在根目录下运行命令 latexmk(或者 latexmk -xelatex -outdir=out zjuthesis)即可使用 XeTeX 编译 pdf 文件到 out 目录(该目录不会被记录版本)。. , marginal titles and to change the font of all headings with a single command, also providing simple one-step page styles. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control. (I'll simply write about lists, because what is relevant for itemize should also be for enumerate. It only takes a minute to sign up. But once again, It's really not the best solution. 87em}{1. In the second clause, you just call the resume class as normal. bib 内插入文献条目. Your attempt fails because lists in the paralist package are not responsive to enumitem mechanism for customizations; instead, you can easily emulate compactitem using enumitem: kill the vertical spacing with nolistsep and now you can use all enumitem features. {Research} egin{compactitem} parskip = 0cm item My current interests involve applications of text analysis in macroeconomics, machine learning, and expectations formation. tex % Copyright 2003--2012 Harald Harders % % This program may be distributed and/or modified under the % conditions of. A package providing an interface to sectioning commands for selection from various title styles. You could use a vspace{-2em} for example between your tables. I am aware of workarounds for itemize or enumerate environments (and the like), however I do not know how to change the vertical spacing of the labeling environment globally. It only takes a minute to sign up. line-breaking Share I am trying to build a very compact itemize with LaTeX, because I want to fit it in a table without whitespace everywhere. Wouter. How can I remove this so the word "Step 1" start on the same left margin like the rest of the document? \documentclass [paper=a4, fontsize=11pt] {scrartcl} % A4 paper and 11pt font size \usepackage [T1] {fontenc} \usepackage [utf8] {inputenc. 1 Answer. There was more and it all sounded sort of like the old Ipe, except the part about multi-page presentations. When lipsum paragraphs are output, they contain more than text. 25in]{geometry} %usepackage[margin=0. An online LaTeX editor that’s easy to use. I have a enumerated list that start on the left of the text margin. 4 Answers. Un sujeto que vive en un pacífico pueblito a las afueras de Londres. asked Mar 27, 2016 at 19:40. MWE: \documentclass{article} \usepackage{paralist} \usepackage{enumitem} \setlist[compactitem,1]{label=$\star$} \begin{document} \begin{compactitem} \item Hello \item World \end{itemize} \end{compactitem} \documentclass{article} \usepackage{paralist} \begin{document} \begin{compactenum} \item State the paper size by an option to the document class \item Determine the margin dimensions using one of these packages: \begin{compactitem} \item geometry \item typearea \end{compactitem} \item Customize header and footer by one of these packages: \begin. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control, hundreds of LaTeX templates, and more. global usepackage{paralist} letitemizecompactitem letenditemizeendcompactitem letenumeratecompactenum. The first section is Report Summary. documentclass[a4paper,10pt]{article} usepackage[top=0. documentclass {article} usepackage {paralist} egin {document} egin {itemize} item Some item Items item and. There follow some sections, all with tables or charts. This article introduces basic LaTeX paragraph formatting, including how to change text alignment. You can use setlist[enumerate]{itemsep=0mm} to change enumerate globally, and something like egin{enumerate}[itemsep=5mm] to change locally. For instance, if the counter counter has the value 1 then a alph {counter in your source will result in a lowercase letter a appearing in the output. Tour Start here for a quick overview of the site Help Center Detailed answers to any questions you might have The LaTeX Beginner's Guide will make getting started with LaTeX easy. a minipage or tabular with [t] has everything but the height of the top row in the depth so the following box is just separated by lineskip glue. vspace{1. My yaml is: --- title: "Report title" output: pdf_document: latex_engine: lualatex fig_width: 6. It only takes a minute to sign up. tex tries to keep rows aselineskip apart but if the depth of one row plus the height of the next is already close to or more than aselinekip it gives up on that and instead just inserts a fixed lineskip glue. vspace{-1ex}section*{ extcolor{purple}{Corrections}} label{CLA:corrections} egin{compactitem}[color{purple} extbullet] item Expectant mothers orem ipsum. To get nicer, more professional looking tables, use the booktabs package. I'll try to explain it using a MWE with tabularx. 5in] {geometry} Share. intextsep : space left on top and bottom of an in-text float. I am trying to format part of a LaTeX document that should have the first line flush left, the second line should be indented, and then there should be a bullet list. 35. #+LaTeX_HEADER: letitemizecompactitem #+LaTeX_HEADER: letdescriptioncompactdesc #+LaTeX_HEADER: letenumerateinparaenum 14. ] item First Semester egin{compactitem} item MATH1915 Basic Use of Computers for Mathematics item MATH1932 Calculus and Ordinary Differential. A big plus point is also the resuming of enumerate counters after a break. TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and related typesetting systems. 2em}{1. Paragraph indentation. 2. 82. The vphantom commands lets you create a box with a zero width and the same depth and height as the material that's in the argument of the command. {compactitem}itemsep0pt item Always give complete solutions, not just examples. compactitem The compactitemenvironment is again just a compact version of the standard itemizeenvironment with all the vertical skips set to zero. And the compactitem environment: egin {compactitem} item This is entry number one, compact item This is entry number two, compact end {compactitem} to see more on this, check: Compact lists with paralist. V. documentclass{article} usepackage{siunitx,paralist,pifont} egin{document} egin{compactitem} setlength{itemsep}{4pt} item[ding{202}]. : Most of us can't debug code by eyes alone. The paralist package provides very compact lists: compactitem, compactenum and even lists within paragraphs like inparaenum and inparaitem. You can use leftmargin=* locally, \begin {itemize} [leftmargin=*] \item one \item two \item three \end {itemize} or else you use. You can compile them online right on this web page by pressing the Typeset / Compile button. usepackage{paralist} %% Reference the last page in the page number % %. 9k). The starred version places all the titles on the same paragraph. 5aselineskip} to the setlist command. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control, hundreds of LaTeX templates, and more. setlist {nosep,topsep=-parskip} to offset that space globally. PutsandCalls. enewcommandcftchapfont {Largemdseries} and set normalsize each time you add a personal info in the TOC. el (scimax) in scimax, I get a pdf that. I am typing multiple choice problems like the following with the "article" class: A quick search on Google returns something related to the "exam" class. Specify the Enumerator. For non-TFM fonts (in XeLaTeX): The value of 1em is always set to the ‘selected font size’, and the value of 1ex is always set to the height of an “x”. I have an itemize bullets in beamer as follow: egin {itemize} item Condition 1 item Condition 2 item Condition 3 end {itemize} which produces as you know a list of bullets: Condition 1. Well, that template is not the best as it seems to me, but nevertheless. 3. 87em}{1. Alternatively you can also specify it on a per list basis: egin {itemize} [itemsep=0pt] which produces the second list above. MWE: documentclass{article} usepackage{paralist}. documentclass {article} usepackage {paralist} egin {document} egin {itemize} item Some item Items item and. It solves that problem, and replaces it by lots of errors about compactitem and missing items and stuff :-/ – mabartibin. Skip to content. The last command is for math mode. In twocolumn mode LATEX uses a smaller margin for. Powerful LaTeX Snippets for CS Paper Writing. 在根目录下运行命令 latexmk(或者 latexmk -xelatex -outdir=out zjuthesis)即可使用 XeTeX 编译 pdf 文件到 out 目录(该目录不会被记录版本)。. For the default labels, this means that the label width is usually decreased. Use multicol. TeX - LaTeX Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for users of TeX, LaTeX, ConTeXt, and related typesetting systems. egin{AsciiDocList}[/=section, *=subsection] / first sectionBoard index LaTeX Graphics, Figures & Tables Ask a question LaTeX Text Formatting Graphics, Figures & Tables Math & Science Fonts & Character Sets Page Layout Document Classes General LaTeX's Friends BibTeX, biblatex and biber MakeIndex, Nomenclature, Glossaries and Acronyms Conversion Tools Viewers for PDF, PS, and DVIFortunately, LaTeX is packed full of powerful features that help in squeezing it all in. The paralist package offers the option of typesetting an itemized list with a opsep length of zero, and this is especially useful in a tabular setting. Then you can use textheight=595. letenditemizeendcompactitem. 2 Answers. No installation, real-time collaboration, version control, hundreds of LaTeX templates, and more. Snippets List. This builds on the answers from Dan and Peter Grill. LaTeX Snippets for Visual Studio Code. end{compactitem} egin{compactenum} item. I want to itemize but not have the natural indent. I understand that three parameters in both commands sethead{}{}{} and setfoot{}{}{} correspond to left, centre, and right parts of heading/footnote which are also left, centre. Alternatively you can also specify it on a per list basis: egin {itemize} [itemsep=0pt] which produces the second list above. The problem occured when designing a custom title page for a beamer presentation, I would like to have the title etc. Here is a solution based on a series of 3 tabularx s environments nested in a tabular with a single centred column. An example file that shows the font usages. With the paralist package you can also specify how to enumerate the list. Condition 3. enewcommand* itle{Curriculum vitae}. It can even keep lists within a paragraph. header and footer lines, page formats, page numbers). bottom=3. Provides enumerate and itemize environments that can be used within paragraphs to format the items either as running text or as separate paragraphs with a preceding number or symbol. Additionally, I would like to put some left and right padding around the block. Enumitem package does not control it. The AsciiDocList environment allows you to use more than just list envi-ronments like itemize, enumerate, or description. Specify the Enumerator. usepackage {paralist} % Used for the compactitem environment which makes bullet points with less space between them usepackage {abstract} % Allows abstract customization enewcommand {abstractnamefont}{ ormalfontfseries} % Set the "Abstract" text to boldSubmit a separate PDF file for each numbered problem. The enumitem provides more features but also compressed lists, for instance by. Download the contents of this package in. In the example, the section title and a small paragraph are set here. You can use the plain TeX command arrower. My code is something like: It is found that: egin{compactitem} item blabla item blabla2 end{compactitem} but even is the table is placed somewhere else and marked with [h!] it appears between "It is found that:" and the subsequent list. To clarify what I mean, here you go with a minimal solution: documentclass {scrartcl} usepackage {ltxtable} usepackage {booktabs} usepackage {fltpoint} usepackage {numprint} % ewitem. 0. 4 Answers. The \vphantom commands lets you create a box with a zero width and the same depth and height as the material that's in the argument of the command. \end{compactitem} \end{multicols} or no multicols list at all: \CVItem{Single column} \begin{compactitem}[\color{RoyalBlue}$\circ$] \item Now even more words can be fitted per item within the list. Redefine the markdown package commands that. These two examples use lowercase Roman numerals in parentheses and lowercase. Once the package is imported, the environment multicols can be used. The comprehensive LaTeX symbols list may help you to find something good, such as oplus and ominus (circled versions, normally used as binary operators) from the mathabx package. Specify the Enumerator. extfloatsep: space between last top float or first bottom float and the text. \setlist {nosep,topsep=-\parskip} to offset that space globally. Mar 27, 2016 at 19:52. The enumitem provides more features but also compressed lists, for instance by. For that consider the picture below: I want to intend the letter B in the enumeration such that it stands directly under the letter A (same x - position). 7. With the paralist package you can also specify how to enumerate the list. It seems to be a general theme from Does enumitem conflict with beamer for lists that you need to use setlist to get beamer and enumitem to play well together. tex Error: running 'texi2dvi' on 'announcement. The strut and mathstrut commands just define a box with a zero width and a convenient fixed height and depth.